The team was established in 1996 by then-Cleveland Browns owner, Art Modell. He initially revealed plans to relocate the franchise from Cleveland to Baltimore, but after negotiations between the league and the city of Cleveland, Modell was obliged to leave behind the Browns' historical legacy, team colors, and records in Cleveland, and these assets would be suspended for three years. In return, Modell was granted permission to relocate his own personnel and team to Baltimore, where they would form an expansion team.
The Baltimore Ravens are owned by Steve Bisciotti, an American business executive and the founder of the Allegis Group, a staffing and recruiting company. Bisciotti bought 49% of the Ravens in 2000 from Art Modell, the previous owner who relocated from Cleveland to Baltimore in 1996. Bisciotti then purchased the remaining 51% in 2004, becoming the majority owner of the team. Bisciotti is one of the richest NFL owners, with a net worth of $7.2 billion as of 2023.
John Harbaugh is currently the head coach of the Ravens, a role he has held since the 2008 season. He stands as the most successful head coach in the team's history, having guided them to victory in one Super Bowl championship, making three appearances in the AFC Championship, and securing 10 playoff berths. Furthermore, he earned the title of the NFL Coach of the Year in 2019 and holds the distinction of being the sole head coach in NFL history to clinch a playoff win in each of his initial five seasons.
They have won two championships in their history, both of them being Super Bowl titles. They won their first Super Bowl in 2001 when they defeated the New York Giants by a score of 34-7 in Super Bowl XXXV. They won their second Super Bowl in 2013 when they edged out the San Francisco 49ers by a score of 34-31 in Super Bowl XLVII. The Ravens are one of the few teams that have never lost a Super Bowl appearance, along with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and the New Orleans Saints.
The team has had a remarkable divisional history since they were established in 1996, having won six AFC North titles (2003, 2006, 2011, 2012, 2018, 2019) and making the playoffs 14 times in less than 30 years.
The team’s best overall season record was in 2019, when they had a 14-2 win-loss record and won the AFC North division title. However, they lost in the divisional round of the playoffs to the Tennessee Titans by a score of 12-28.
The team’s overall franchise record is 244 wins, 190 losses, and 1 tie in the regular season, and 16 wins and 12 losses in the playoffs. They have the third-highest regular season winning percentage (.561) and the fourth-highest playoff winning percentage (.571) among active franchises.
No, the team has not retired any jersey numbers and they are one of the few teams in the NFL that do not have a tradition of doing so.
They play at M&T Bank Stadium, a multi-purpose football stadium located in Baltimore, Maryland. The stadium is adjacent to Oriole Park at Camden Yards, the home of the Baltimore Orioles. The stadium opened in 1998 and it has a capacity of 71,008. It features 128 suites and 8,196 club seats, stunning high-definition video screens, a new high-density WiFi network, and state-of-the-art concourse designs. Prior to M&T Bank Stadium, the team played at Memorial Park for two seasons, in 1996 and 1997.
The team has multiple NFL rivals, yet their most significant and fiercely contested rivalry is with the Pittsburgh Steelers. Both the Ravens and Steelers belong to the AFC North division, guaranteeing a minimum of two face-offs a season. This rivalry stands out for its intense physicality and hard-hitting style, attributed to the robust defensive lineups of both teams. The Steelers currently hold the upper hand in the overall series with a 33–25 record, winning three out of four playoff encounters against the Ravens. Beyond the Steelers, the Ravens have also cultivated rivalries with the New England Patriots and the Tennessee Titans. The Ravens and Patriots have crossed paths numerous times in the playoffs, with a tied record 2-2. This rivalry is distinguished by the contrast between the Patriots' high-octane offense and the Ravens' formidable defense. Meanwhile, the feud between the Ravens and the Titans has deep roots dating back to their days in the AFC Central division. These two teams have collided in the playoffs five times, with the Ravens prevailing three times, including a remarkable upset in 2021.
Poe, a raven in costume, is the team’s official mascot. He is named after Edgar Allan Poe, a famous writer who lived in Baltimore and whose poem also inspired the name of the team. Poe first appeared in 1998 with his two brothers, Edgar and Allan, but they retired after the 2008 season and left Poe as the only mascot. Poe is loyal to Charm City and Maryland, enjoys reading and solving puzzles, and has a funny personality. He also likes to party with fans, take selfies with them, and support the Ravens at M&T Bank Stadium. Poe is very well-liked and adored by the Ravens Flock. The Ravens also have two live ravens Rise & Conquer who live in the Maryland Zoo and come out to the games to cheer the Ravens on
The colors of the Baltimore Ravens are purple, black, gold and white. Each color has a different origin and meaning, as described below:
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